Case Studies

Fastener Sorting With Edge Vision

Fastener Sorting With Edge Vision

26 Jun 2026

Rugged fanless industrial computer for high-speed optical inspection of screws, bolts, pins, and other fasteners.

Overview
  • In fastener sorting, machines have to process hundreds of screws, bolts, and pins per minute while detecting small deviations in size, shape, and defects
  • Industrial cameras with high-resolution sensors, telecentric optics, and controlled illumination provide distortion-free imaging, while an industrial computer provides the real-time processing backbone the inspection system runs on
Challenges

The main challenges were

  • A factory machine-vision computer in this setting has to survive constant vibration from conveyors and actuators, occasional shock, metallic dust, and temperature fluctuation
  • It also has to handle high-bandwidth camera traffic through interfaces like GigE Vision or USB3 Vision, while providing deterministic I/O and industrial communication for reject mechanisms, PLCs, and sorting actuators — all without missing a fastener at line speed
Objectives

The system needed to

  • Maintain real-time inspection performance
  • classify every fastener without interruption
  • connect industrial cameras directly
  • support PLC/sorting-actuator interaction
  • deliver long-term reliable operation in a harsh factory environment
Solution Delivered

The solution included

  • A compact fanless industrial computer was deployed as the inspection controller, acquiring image data from high-resolution industrial cameras and processing inspection logic in real time as each fastener passed the camera
  • It connected to the surrounding factory control equipment through Ethernet, USB, isolated digital I/O, and serial communication — the isolated digital I/O specifically for triggering the reject mechanism the instant a defective part was identified, so sorting happened in the same motion as inspection rather than as a separate downstream step
  • The rugged, fanless construction meant dust, shock, vibration, and temperature swings on the shop floor didn't degrade the inspection system's uptime the way they would a standard PC

Products referenced in the source material include

Conclusion

This is a strong Manufacturing story because it is directly linked to quality, throughput, and uptime. It shows how rugged edge computing enables high-speed optical sorting machines to detect small defects consistently while surviving real factory conditions.

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